Presentation History
Often patients cannot recall inciting event but history of current pharyngitis or trauma can be
elicited. Prodromal symptoms like high fever, chills, and malaise often start prior to Continue reading “Presentation History”
Presentation History
Often patients cannot recall inciting event but history of current pharyngitis or trauma can be
elicited. Prodromal symptoms like high fever, chills, and malaise often start prior to Continue reading “Presentation History”
Prognosis
Prognosis for victims having Erysipelas is commendable. Usually complications of this
infection aren’t life threatening and maximum situations resolve post antibiotic therapy
without sequelae. (This disease can also get resolved spontaneously even without Continue reading “Prognosis”
International occurrence
In European countries, erysipelas is a bit more common. There are isolated cases still ruling,
however, distribution as well as etiology remains similar to that in United States.
Age, sex, and race-related demographics
Erysipelas can affect individuals of all races. This condition has previously been reported as
more common among females but occurs at earlier Continue reading “International occurrence”
Epidemiology
Occurrence in United States
Isolated situations are rule with erysipelas, though epidemics previously have been reported.
Throughout mid-20th century, incidences of erysipelas decreased, possibly because of
antibiotic development, decreased virulence, and Continue reading “Epidemiology”
Risk Factors
There are predisposing factors in this Erysipelas disease that include
Edema or lymphatic obstruction
Saphenous vein grafting happening in lower extremeties
Vagrant lifestyle
Nephrotic syndrome
Paretic limbs
Arteriovenous insufficiency
Immunocompromise: that also includes patients who Continue reading “Risk Factors”
Etiology
Streptococci are primary causes of Erysipelas. Maximum facial infections can be attributed to
A group streptococci while increasing percentage of the lower extremity infections have been
caused due to non-group a streptococci. The streptococcal toxins are assumed to Continue reading “Etiology”
new symptoms.
Etilogy and Pathophysiology
In case of Erysipelas, infection invades as well as spreads rapidly through lymphatic vessels.
It can lead to overlying skin streak as well as Continue reading “new symptoms”
Education to patient
Patients should be instructed to take rest, make use of cold compresses four times per day and
elevate infected area for 48 hours at least. Patients need to Continue reading “Education to patient”
OVERVIEW Background
Erysipelas is bacterial skin infection that involves upper dermis characteristically extending
into superficial cutaneous lymphatics. This is tender, indurated plaque, intensely
erythematous with sharply demarcated border. The well-defined margin of it can assist in
differentiating it from various other skin infections such as cellulitis. Please see image given
below (See Clinical Presentation.) Continue reading “OVERVIEW Background”
Prevention
You require keeping skin of yours healthy simply by preventing scrapes and cuts and dry
skin. This will reduce Erysipelas risks.